It seeks to understand physical systems, using mathematical modelling, in terms of inputs, outputs and various components with different behaviors to use control system design tools to develop controllers for those systems and to implement controllers in physical systems employing available technology. Control engineering plays an essential role in a wide range of control systems, from simple household washing machines to high-performance F-16 fighter aircraft. It can be broadly defined or classified as practical application of control theory. Modern day control engineering is a relatively new field of study that gained significant attention during the 20th century with the advancement of technology. Multi-disciplinary in nature, control systems engineering activities focus on implementation of control systems mainly derived by mathematical modeling of a diverse range of systems. Systems designed to perform without requiring human input are called automatic control systems (such as cruise control for regulating the speed of a car). The practice uses sensors and detectors to measure the output performance of the process being controlled these measurements are used to provide corrective feedback helping to achieve the desired performance. The discipline of controls overlaps and is usually taught along with electrical engineering and mechanical engineering at many institutions around the world. Or Automation engineering (in Europe) is an engineering discipline that deals with control systems, applying control theory to design equipment and systems with desired behaviors in control environments. Control systems play a critical role in space flightĬontrol engineering or control systems engineering
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